When Kids Are Caught in the Middle of Divorce...

When Kids Are Caught in the Middle of Divorce

Here’s the truth nobody wants to hear: your kids aren’t “caught in the middle” by accident. They’re there because adults put them there.

I’ve watched this unfold in my office more times than I can count. Parents who swear they’re protecting their children while simultaneously turning them into emotional Switzerland. The kid becomes the messenger, the spy, the therapist, the referee. And we wonder why they’re anxious.

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The damage isn’t the divorce itself. Kids are remarkably resilient to family structure changes. What breaks them is the loyalty bind. That moment when loving Mom feels like betraying Dad, or when showing excitement about Dad’s new apartment means hurting Mom’s feelings.

I had a seven-year-old tell me once, “I have to be sad at Mommy’s house and happy at Daddy’s house.” That’s a child carrying an adult-sized emotional load because the grown-ups couldn’t figure out how to manage their own feelings.

So let’s get practical. First, your child is not your friend, your confidant, or your emotional support animal. They’re a kid who needs to do kid things while the adults handle adult problems. Stop telling them why Daddy is wrong about the custody schedule. Stop asking them to choose which parent they want to spend Christmas with.

Second, your ex might be a terrible spouse, but unless there’s genuine safety issues, they’re still your child’s parent. Your job is to protect that relationship, not poison it. I know it burns when your kid comes home talking about how fun Dad’s new girlfriend is. Feel that burn privately.

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Your child becomes sad at one house and happy at the other.

Do you know you can get personalized answers to all your questions from the same wisdom that wrote this article, right now?

Ask anything about your own situation and get an answer immediately. Keep asking, think it through, work out what to do next.

No credit card required. Your first 10 messages are free.

Ask Figlet about kids in the middle.

Third, kids need boring stability right now, not emotional drama. They need to know that Tuesday means soccer practice and Thursday means homework help, regardless of which house they’re sleeping in. They need adults who can sit in the same room for a school play without the temperature rising.

Here’s what actually helps: Create a united front about the big stuff. Bedtimes, screen time, consequences. Your child shouldn’t feel like they’re navigating two different planets with two different rule books.

And please, for the love of everything holy, let them love you both. When your eight-year-old says Dad makes better pancakes, the correct response is “That’s great, honey,” not a dissertation on how you made pancakes every Sunday for six years before he walked out.

Your marriage ended. Your job as co-parents didn’t. The goal isn’t to win. It’s to raise a kid who doesn’t spend their twenties in therapy trying to untangle the mess you created in your forties.

About Figs O’Sullivan, LMFT
Figs is a licensed marriage and family therapist with 16+ years of experience working with couples. He’s the co-founder of Empathi, host of the “Come Here to Me” podcast, and author of an upcoming book on relationships and the systems that shape how we love.

Read more: Co-Parenting After Divorce: What to Expect from Counseling

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Figs O'Sullivan is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) and the founder of Empathi. For 17 years he has helped couples move out of disconnection and back into secure, loving connection, drawing on Emotionally Focused Therapy and attachment science. With his wife Teale, he runs a San Francisco couples therapy practice, is a relationship expert to the Stars and Silicon Valley, and built Figlet, an AI relationship coach trained on their clinical work. His approach has guided more than 41,000 relationship assessments.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I protect my kids during divorce without putting them in the middle?+
Stop making them your emotional support animal. I see this constantly: parents who think they're being honest by sharing their pain, but they're actually downloading adult problems onto a child's nervous system. Your kid doesn't need to know Dad hurt your feelings or that Mom is being unreasonable about money. What they need is two adults who can regulate themselves enough to keep the Waltz of Pain away from little ears. Create clear boundaries: no asking kids to carry messages, no pumping them for information about the other parent, and absolutely no making them choose sides. Their job is to be a kid, not manage your emotions.
Why is my child acting out more since the divorce started?+
Because their nervous system is detecting an existential threat to their survival. Remember, we're all Babies in Love when it comes to attachment, and for kids, losing family stability feels like a threat to their very existence. The acting out isn't defiance, it's a protest behavior. They're trying to get you to stop the chaos and create safety again. The solution isn't more discipline or explaining the divorce better. It's two parents who can co-regulate enough to provide consistent, calm presence. When kids feel secure with both parents separately, the behavioral issues usually resolve on their own.
Should I stay married for the kids even if I'm miserable?+
Here's what I tell parents: kids don't need you to stay married, but they need you to stay regulated. A home filled with the Waltz of Pain, where parents are constantly triggered and reactive, is far more damaging than two calm, separate homes. Kids model what they see, and if you're modeling misery disguised as sacrifice, you're teaching them that love equals suffering. The question isn't whether to stay or go, it's whether you can create safety for your children regardless of your marital status. If you're struggling with this decision, Figlet, our AI relationship coach can help you work through the emotional complexity without putting your kids in therapy by proxy.