When someone sits across from me and says “I don’t feel safe with my partner,” my whole body shifts into attention mode. Because those five words can mean anything from “my partner shuts down when I cry” to “I’m genuinely afraid of what might happen next.” And the difference matters enormously.
Safety isn’t just one thing. It’s physical safety, sure. But it’s also emotional safety. Psychological safety. The safety to be yourself without getting annihilated for it.
I had a client once who described feeling unsafe because every time she brought up a problem, her partner would flip it around and suddenly she was the one apologizing. That’s not physical danger, but it’s absolutely a kind of harm. When you can’t trust that your reality will be acknowledged, when expressing a need gets you punished, you start living in a state of constant vigilance.
Your nervous system knows the difference between a relationship that’s your soft place to land and one where you’re always braced for impact.
Here’s what I see in my practice: when safety erodes, both people usually feel like victims. Both people feel misunderstood, dismissed, attacked. And that’s when relationships become these horrible feedback loops where every interaction confirms that the other person is the enemy.
But here’s the thing. If you’re reading this and thinking “yes, this is me,” you have to start somewhere. And that somewhere is getting really specific about what unsafe actually means for you.
Does unsafe mean you’re walking on eggshells, never knowing what mood you’ll encounter? Does it mean your partner raises their voice and you freeze up completely? Does it mean they use things you’ve shared against you later? Does it mean you’ve learned not to disagree because the aftermath isn’t worth it?
Or does unsafe mean something more immediate and physical?
Because the path forward depends entirely on what kind of unsafe we’re dealing with. If it’s physical, if there’s any threat of violence or if violence has already happened, then we’re talking about something that requires immediate safety planning, not couples therapy.
If it’s emotional, if it’s about feeling diminished or invalidated or constantly criticized, then we’re talking about relationship patterns that can potentially be changed. But only if both people are willing to look at how they’re participating in the dynamic.
The hardest part about feeling unsafe in a relationship is that it changes you. You become someone who’s always scanning for danger, always ready to defend, always expecting the worst. That’s not who you want to be with someone you love.
The question isn’t just whether you can feel safe again. The question is whether both of you are willing to do the work to rebuild trust from the ground up. Because that’s exactly what this is: a trust issue that goes all the way down to your bones.
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Figs is a licensed marriage and family therapist with 16+ years of experience working with couples. He’s the co-founder of Empathi, host of the “Come Here to Me” podcast, and author of an upcoming book on relationships and the systems that shape how we love.
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